原标题:2021考研英语必备的名词后缀(三)
万学考研
在回想和背诵考研单词时,教师们会举荐词根词缀法回想单词,这种办法科学合理,回想健壮而且灵敏。一起,众所周知,词汇的前缀一般润饰或许改动单词的意思,词汇的后缀一般改动单词的词性。万学考研为了广大考生非常好更快的回想单词,对考研英语词汇常见后缀进行了汇总,期望对考研的广大考生有所协助。
名词后缀
1. -dom:
free + dom→freedom n. 安适
e.g. she bartered away her freedom for wealth.
她为财富而出卖了安适。
wis(e)+ dom→wisdom n. 才智
e.g. in this way they brought into full play the initiative, wisdom and power of the masses.
这样他们就使群众的活泼性、才智和力气都充分发扬出来。
2. -ery:
slav(e)+ ery→slavery n. 奴隶制
e.g. the slavery was overthrown after the civil war in u.s.a.
在南北战争结束之后,美国的奴隶制被扔掉了。
brav(e)+ ery→bravery n. 英勇
e.g. the soldier deserves the award for his acts of bravery.
这名兵士应为他的英勇行为受奖。
3. -hood:
man + hood→manhood n. 男人气势
e.g. her new-found power was a threat to his manhood.
她迩来具有的才能对他的男人汉气势是个挟制。
neighbor+ hood→neighborhood n. 邻里
e.g. what happened in the factory is being whispered about the neighborhood.
工厂里发生的事正在邻近居民中私下传说。
4. -sion, -tion:
deci(de) + sion→decision n. 抉择,决计
e.g. i don’t think his decision is wise in reality.
实践上,我觉得他的抉择并不正确。
descri(be)+ (p)tion→deion n. 描绘,描绘
e.g. the scenery is beautiful beyond deions.
那风光秀丽得难以描述。
5. -ity:
matur(e) + ity→maturity n. 老到
e.g. his performance was full of maturity and poise.
他的体现老到而稳健。
visible + ity→visibility n. 能见度,可见性
e.g. dense fog is covering roads in the north and visibility is very poor.
浓雾笼罩了北部的公路,能见度很低。回来搜狐,查看更多
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